also ad lib., 1811 as a musical instruction, shortened from Latin ad libitum "to (one's) pleasure, as much as one likes" (c. 1600), from ad "to" (see ad-) + libitum "pleasure," accusative of libere "to please" (see libido). As a noun from 1825; as a verb by 1915.
he spoke ad lib
*ad-
-ad
ad hoc
ad hominem
ad infinitum
ad lib
ad nauseam
ad valorem
Ada
adage
adagio